Move-out cleaning guide
← Back to all guides# Move-out cleaning: Bathroom (wet room)
### What a “move-out clean” bathroom usually means in practice
- No visible limescale film on taps, shower glass, tiles or fixtures.
- No hair, dirt or grey residue in the drain, grout lines or corners.
- The toilet is clean inside and outside, with no visible discoloration.
- Mirrors and shiny surfaces are free of streaks.
- Cabinets and drawers are emptied and cleaned inside and outside.
- The room is aired out and smells neutral, not artificially masked.
---
## Equipment and products
### What you actually need
- Gloves and preferably safety glasses if there is a risk of splashing.
- Microfiber cloths, including one separate cloth for glass.
- A soft sponge and a non-scratch scrub pad.
- Toilet brush and a small detail brush.
- Bucket, optional spray bottle, and a small squeegee for shower screens.
- Vacuum cleaner for hair and dust before wet cleaning.
- Mop and bucket or spray mop.
- Trash bags, paper towels and cotton swabs for detail work.
### Product choices
**1) Neutral all-purpose cleaner**
- For everyday dirt, bathroom furniture, doors, switches and surfaces that tolerate light moisture.
**2) Bathroom cleaner / limescale remover**
- For the shower, fixtures, tiles, sink and toilet area.
**3) Toilet cleaner**
- For the bowl and under the rim.
**4) Glass cleaner (optional)**
- Useful for mirrors and shower glass when you want a streak-free finish.
### Safety
- Avoid spraying chemicals into the air when possible. Spray into the cloth instead and ventilate well.
- Never mix cleaning products, especially bleach with ammonia or acids.
- Read the label and dose correctly. Too much product usually means more rinsing and more streaks.
## Workflow
Work from top to bottom and from dry work to wet work.
```mermaid
flowchart TD
A[Ventilate and turn on the fan] --> B[Clear and empty the room]
B --> C[Apply toilet cleaner and limescale remover]
C --> D[Dry cleaning: dust, hair, vents]
D --> E[Shower or tub]
E --> F[Sink and bathroom furniture]
F --> G[Toilet]
G --> H[Mirrors and glass]
H --> I[Drain]
I --> J[Floor]
J --> K[Final check and photos]
```
---
## Time estimate and difficulty
For one average-size bathroom:
| Task | Time | Level | Main time factor |
|---|---:|---|---|
| Emptying and preparation | 10–30 min | Easy | How much stuff is in the room |
| Product dwell time | 15–45 min | Easy | Limescale and toilet staining |
| Shower or bathtub | 35–120 min | Medium–high | Limescale, grout, glass |
| Sink and mirror | 20–50 min | Medium | Product residue and limescale |
| Cabinets and drawers | 15–45 min | Medium | Number of surfaces |
| Toilet inside and outside | 25–60 min | Medium–high | Staining and access |
| Drain cleaning | 15–45 min | Medium | Hair and buildup |
| Floor and details | 20–45 min | Medium | Tile and grout condition |
| Final control | 10–20 min | Easy | How detailed you are |
**Typical total:** 2.5–6 hours.
---
## Step by step
### Before you start
1. **Ventilate**
- Open a window or door if possible and turn on the fan.
- Plan to work from top to bottom.
2. **Clear the bathroom**
- Remove bottles, toothbrushes, bath mats and baskets.
- Empty cabinets and drawers.
3. **Apply products early**
- Put toilet cleaner in the bowl and under the rim.
- Apply bathroom cleaner or limescale remover to taps, shower glass and tiles where needed.
### Dry work first
4. **Vacuum hair and dust**
- Floor, corners, behind the toilet and around exposed pipes.
- Vacuum vents with a brush attachment.
### Shower or bathtub
5. **Scrub and rinse**
- Start with glass, then walls, then the shower floor.
- Work methodically from top to bottom.
- Rinse well and dry with a squeegee or dry microfiber cloth.
6. **Grout and corners**
- Use a detail brush where dirt collects.
- Be careful with strong acids on grout and always test a small area first.
### Sink and bathroom furniture
7. **Sink and tap**
- Clean the basin and tap thoroughly.
- Remove limescale gently around the aerator.
- Rinse and dry for a better finish.
8. **Cabinets, drawers and fronts**
- Vacuum crumbs and debris first.
- Wipe inside with lightly damp microfiber and mild cleaner.
- Wipe again with clean water and dry thoroughly.
### Toilet
9. **Toilet bowl**
- Brush inside well, including under the rim.
- Let the cleaner work longer if needed, then brush again and flush.
10. **Outside of the toilet**
- Clean the lid, seat, hinges, cistern and outer bowl.
- Do not forget behind and underneath the toilet.
### Drain and smell control
11. **Clean the drain**
- Remove the cover.
- Remove hair and soap residue mechanically with paper and gloves.
- Wash visible surfaces and reinstall everything.
12. **Check for odors**
- Bad drain smells usually come from buildup. Mechanical cleaning is the most important step.
### Floor and final details
13. **Clean the floor**
- Vacuum again before mopping.
- Use only enough cleaner to avoid a sticky film.
- Change the water if it becomes grey.
14. **Small details**
- Door and handle.
- Light switches.
- Skirting boards, edges and visible pipes.
15. **Final inspection**
- Use angled light or your phone flashlight on glass, tiles and shiny fittings.
- Take overview photos and detail photos.
---
## Common mistakes
- Letting limescale remover dry on the surface.
- Washing the floor too early and having to redo it.
- Forgetting behind or under the toilet.
- Using too much soap and leaving film on tiles and furniture.
- Using abrasive pads on glossy surfaces.
---
## Gentle stain and damage handling
### Limescale and shower film
- Start with a bathroom product made for limescale and let time do the work.
- Vinegar is a common home remedy, but acidic products can damage some materials. Test first.
### Dark marks in silicone or grout
- If dark spots remain after cleaning, the problem may be discoloration or mold inside the material. Document it and clarify responsibility.
### Scratches or dull areas on furniture
- Avoid abrasive “magic” sponges on glossy or painted surfaces unless you know the material can handle it.
---
## Printable final checklist
- [ ] All loose items removed
- [ ] Vent and exhaust grille vacuumed and visibly clean
- [ ] Shower or bathtub cleaned thoroughly
- [ ] Shower glass free of limescale and streaks
- [ ] Fixtures descaled and dried
- [ ] Sink cleaned, including drain area
- [ ] Mirror streak-free
- [ ] Cabinets and drawers emptied and cleaned inside and outside
- [ ] Toilet bowl clean, including under the rim
- [ ] Toilet exterior cleaned, including hinges and behind it
- [ ] Drain cleaned
- [ ] Floor vacuumed and mopped, including corners
- [ ] Door, handle and switches wiped down
- [ ] Bathroom aired out and neutral-smelling
- [ ] Photos taken
---
## Sources and useful links
- Tenancy Act section 10-2 (Lovdata): https://lovdata.no/nav/lov/1999-03-26-17/kap10
- HTU - Move-out: https://www.htu.no/rettigheter-og-plikter/utflytting
- HTU - Required condition at handover: https://www.htu.no/artikler/i-hvilken-stand-ma-boligen-vaere-ved-tilbakelevering
- HTU - Tenant did not clean properly: https://www.htu.no/vanlige-uenigheter/leietaker-har-ikke-vasket-ordentlig
- Norwegian Labour Inspection Authority - Cleaning work and chemicals: https://www.arbeidstilsynet.no/risikofylt-arbeid/kjemikalier/renholdsarbeid-og-kjemisk-pavirkning/
- Norwegian Environment Agency - Labelling and safety data sheets: https://www.miljodirektoratet.no/publikasjoner/2013/november-2013/vaske--og-rengjoringsmidler-krav-til-merking-og-datablad/
- Helsenorge poison information - Never mix ammonia and bleach: https://www.helsenorge.no/giftinformasjon/produkter-og-kjemikalier/vaskemidler/salmiakk-og-klorin-skal-ikke-blandes/
- FHI - Ventilation and airing out: https://www.fhi.no/sm/luftveisinfeksjoner/nyventilasjon-og-inneklima-og-risiko-for-smitte-av-luftveisinfeksjoner-side/